1. Me yasa ake buƙatar iko da sarrafa kaya?
Yanayin matsin lamba da kwararar da aka tsara da/ko aka yi amfani da su wajen sarrafa damfara na iya bambanta a fannoni daban-daban. Manyan dalilai guda uku na canza ƙarfin damfara sune buƙatun kwararar aiki, sarrafa matsin lamba na tsotsa ko fitarwa, ko sarrafa kaya saboda canjin yanayin matsin lamba da iyakokin ƙarfin direba.
2. Hanyoyin sarrafa iko da kaya
Ana iya amfani da hanyoyi da dama don rage ƙarfin damfara mai inganci. Tsarin "mafi kyawun aiki" na hanyar sauke kaya an haɗa shi a cikin teburin da ke ƙasa.
(1) Amfani da saurin direba don sarrafawa na iya zama ɗaya daga cikin hanyoyin mafi inganci don rage ƙarfin aiki da tsotsa da/ko sarrafa matsin lamba. Ƙarfin direban da ke akwai zai ragu yayin da saurin ya ragu. Ingancin wutar lantarki na matsewa yana ƙaruwa yayin da saurin ya ragu saboda ƙarancin saurin iskar gas wanda ke haifar da asarar ƙananan bawul da silinda.
(2) Ƙarin izinin zai rage ƙarfin aiki da ƙarfin da ake buƙata ta hanyar rage ingancin silinda. Hanyoyin ƙara izinin sune kamar haka:
- Babban Taro na Bawul ɗin Shaida
- Aljihunan Saurin Canzawa
-Aljihunan Tsaftace Ƙarar Ruwa Mai Kafaffen Fuska
- Aljihunan Volume na Bawul Mai Tafiya Biyu
(3) Aikin silinda mai aiki ɗaya zai rage ƙarfin aiki ta hanyar kashe ƙarshen silinda. Ana iya cimma kashe ƙarshen silinda ta hanyar cire bawuloli masu tsotsa ƙarshen kai, shigar da Masu Sauke Bawul ɗin Tsafta na ƙarshen kai, ko shigar da na'urar sauke kaya ta hanyar wucewa ta ƙarshen kai. Duba tsarin Silinda Mai Aiki Ɗaya don ƙarin bayani.
(4) Kewaya zuwa tsotsa shine sake amfani da iskar gas daga fitar da iskar zuwa tsotsa. Wannan yana rage ƙarfin da ke ƙasa. Kewaya iskar gas daga fitar da iskar zuwa tsotsa ba ya rage yawan amfani da wutar lantarki (sai dai idan ya wuce gaba ɗaya don kwararar sifili a ƙasa).
(5) Tsotsar tsotsa (rage matsin tsotsa ta wucin gadi) yana rage ƙarfin ta hanyar rage kwararar da ke shiga cikin silinda na mataki na farko. Tsotsar tsotsa na iya rage yawan amfani da wutar lantarki, amma yana iya yin tasiri ga yanayin fitar da iska da nauyin sandar da babban rabon matsi ya haifar.
3.Tasirin sarrafa iko akan aikin damfara.
Hanyoyin sarrafa iko na iya yin tasiri ga halaye daban-daban na aiki banda kwarara da ƙarfi. Ya kamata a sake duba yanayin kaya na wani ɓangare don samun ingantaccen aiki, gami da zaɓin ɗaga bawul da ƙarfin aiki, ingancin girma, yanayin zafi na fitarwa, juyawar sanda, nauyin sandar gas, amsawar juyawa da sauti.
Dole ne a sanar da jerin sarrafa ƙarfin aiki ta atomatik don a yi la'akari da irin waɗannan matakan lodi a cikin nazarin sauti, nazarin juyawa da kuma dabarun kwamitin sarrafawa.
Lokacin Saƙo: Yuli-11-2022